Skip to main content
Want more images or videos?
Request additional images or videos from the seller
1 of 5

Frederick William MacMonnies
Diana the Huntress, 1890 classical bronze sculpture

1890

About the Item

Frederick William MacMonnies (American, 1863-1937) Diana, 1890 Bronze with green verdigris patina Signed and dated Copyright 1894 with Jaboeuf & Rouard, Paris foundry mark 31 x 21 x 17 inches A sculptor of classical figures, American-born Frederick MacMonnies had fame in the United States and Europe in the later half of the 19th century and early 20th century. He occasionally returned to America but lived most of his life as in expatriate in France. He was especially known for his lithe bronze figures, especially ones titled Diana. The classical names of these figures allowed him the appearance of propriety but gave him the opportunity to model svelte nudes. Frederick MacMonnies was one of the first American sculptors to recognize the potential market of the middle class. He copyrighted his works and then contracted with foundries to mass produce some of his figures such as Diana in smaller sizes. MacMonnies was born in Brooklyn, New York, and was a child prodigy at carving stone. At age 18, he worked in the studio of Augustus Saint-Gaudens, and then persuaded him to become his assistant, keeping models damp and covered, running errands, and cleaning the studio. Evenings he studied at the Art Students League, Cooper Union, and the National Academy of Design. In Saint-Gaudens' studio, he met many of the wealthy people who shared Saint-Gaudens Beaux-Arts based ideas that art and architecture should be unified in order to create public art in America equal to that of classical antiquity or Renaissance Europe. Among the men that MacMonnies met through Saint-Gaudens who later furthered his career were architects Stanford White and Charles McKim and John LaFarge, decorator of mansions of the wealthy including the Vanderbilts. After four years of study and work in New York, MacMonnies left for Paris, opting for the more modernist techniques he could learn there over the more traditional sculpture teaching in Rome. One of his first teachers was Alexandre Falguiere, who had been an instructor of Saint-Gaudens and who injected a degree of contemporary realism into his classical figures. MacMonnies mingled with many upper class American expatriates and met his future wife, Mary Fairchild, a painter. MacMonnies came home briefly to help Saint-Gaudens with a project and then gained admittance in Paris to the Ecole des Beaux Arts, where he did numerous classical figures inspired by the style of small bronzes of Renaissance Florence, Italy. In 1889, he established his reputation with his sculpture of "Diana" at the Paris Salon. The execution of his nude sculpture was a challenge for a sculptor such as himself who strove for slim, well proportioned figures---the "aestheticizing of the nude". (Katz 12) In those days, most of the female models were poor peasants who were stocky with poor figures, distorted feet and often unbathed. However, MacMonnies found Marie Caira as the model for his Diana figures, and she, from a professional family of models, had the figure and social stature that met his criteria. Although he chose to live in Paris, many of his public and private sculpture commissions in future years, with the help of Saint-Gaudens and also architect, Stanford White, were in the United States. At the recommendation of Saint-Gaudens, he successfully entered the "Nathan Hale" competition for City Hall Park in New York City and had work at the 1893 World's Fair Exposition in Chicago. His work titled The Barge of State, a thirty-eight figure extravaganza, made him nationally famous. A bronze Bacchante of a female nude in riotous abandon caused a lot of controversy including being banned in Boston, but the attention brought him even more work.
  • Creator:
    Frederick William MacMonnies (1863-1937, American)
  • Creation Year:
    1890
  • Dimensions:
    Height: 31 in (78.74 cm)Width: 21 in (53.34 cm)Depth: 17 in (43.18 cm)
  • Medium:
  • Period:
  • Condition:
  • Gallery Location:
    Beachwood, OH
  • Reference Number:
    1stDibs: LU1768213715382
More From This SellerView All
  • Harmony, 20th century bronze & green marble base, nude man and woman with lyre
    By Max Kalish
    Located in Beachwood, OH
    Max Kalish (American, 1891-1945) Harmony, c. 1930 Bronze with green marble base Incised signature on right upper side of base 14 x 9 x 5 inches, excluding base 17 x 10 x 8 inches, including base Born in Poland March 1, 1891, figurative sculptor Max Kalish came to the United States in 1894, his family settling in Ohio. A talented youth, Kalish enrolled at the Cleveland Institute of Art as a fifteen-year-old, receiving a first-place award for modeling the figure during studies with Herman Matzen. Kalish went to New York City following graduation, studying with Isidore Konti...
    Category

    1930s American Modern Figurative Sculptures

    Materials

    Marble, Bronze

  • Le Challenge de Gramont, 20th Century bronze sculpture of Icarus
    Located in Beachwood, OH
    Louise Ochsé (Belgian, 1884-1944) Le Challenge de Gramont, 1925 Bronze Signed and dated on base 21 x 12 x 9 inches Louise Ochsé was a Franco-Belgian sculptor. Born in Brussels, Belg...
    Category

    1920s Figurative Sculptures

    Materials

    Bronze

  • Satyr with Cymbals and Kroupezion, Grand Tour after the Antique, 19th century
    Located in Beachwood, OH
    19TH CENTURY CONTINENTAL SCHOOL Satyr with Cymbals and Kroupezion, Grand Tour after the Antique Bronze with marble base 26 in. h. x 15 in. w. x 10 in. d. This dancing faun is now mo...
    Category

    19th Century Figurative Sculptures

    Materials

    Marble, Bronze

  • Nude Female Torso Bronze Sculpture, 20th Century Contemporary American Artist
    Located in Beachwood, OH
    Alan Cottrill (American, Ohio, b. 1952) Nude Female Torso, 1994 Bronze mounted to green marble base Signed, dated and numbered 14/20 verso of leg, with foundry stamp 17. in. h. x 6 i...
    Category

    1990s Figurative Sculptures

    Materials

    Marble, Bronze

  • 18th Century Grand Tour Bronze Sculpture of Aphrodite Adjusting her Sandal
    Located in Beachwood, OH
    18th Century Continental School Bronze Sculpture of Aphrodite, c. 18th Century 25-3/4 in. h. x 11 in. w. x 9 in. d., without Base 1-1/4...
    Category

    18th Century Figurative Sculptures

    Materials

    Marble, Bronze

  • Grand Tour Bronze Sculpture of Dionysus, 19th Century Italian School
    Located in Beachwood, OH
    19th Century Italian School Grand Tour Bronze Sculpture of Dionysus, 19th Century Bronze with black-green patination 24 x 10 x 10 inches Dionysus, in Greco-Roman religion, a nature ...
    Category

    19th Century Italian School Figurative Sculptures

    Materials

    Bronze

You May Also Like
  • "Whirlwind", Martin Eichinger, Figurative, Bronze, Romantic, 54x84x72 in.
    By Martin Eichinger
    Located in Dallas, TX
    The dynamic nature of this ecstatic pirouette must be experienced from all sides. Whirlwind examines the forces of attraction and separation in a relationship. The couple’s solid bon...
    Category

    Early 2000s Realist Figurative Sculptures

    Materials

    Bronze

  • Figura Distesa
    By Franco Franchi
    Located in Miami, FL
    Franco Mauro Franchi was born in Castiglioncello (Livorno) on 9 October 1951. He completed his artistic studies at the Lucca State Institute of Art and the Academy of Fine Arts in Fl...
    Category

    Late 20th Century Contemporary Figurative Sculptures

    Materials

    Bronze

  • Danse Mystique Dance Mystic Bronze Sculpture Classical Contemporary
    By Margot Homan
    Located in Utrecht, NL
    Danse Mystique Dance Mystic Bronze Sculpture Classical Contemporary The sculptures of Margot Homan (1956, Oss, the Netherlands) show a perfect command of the old craft of modelling ...
    Category

    21st Century and Contemporary Contemporary Figurative Sculptures

    Materials

    Bronze

  • Nude Girl Venus doves grapes Art Deco Vénus Bronze colombes aux raisins
    By Auguste Gilbert Privat
    Located in Miami, FL
    Wonderful deep rich green patina, signed and dated on base lower right Alexia Rudier Foundry
    Category

    1920s Art Deco Nude Sculptures

    Materials

    Bronze

  • Untitled
    By Manuel Neri
    Located in Palm Desert, CA
    A sculpture by Manuel Neri. "Untitled" is a Bay Area Figurative sculpture, painted bronze in a palette of browns, whites, and pinks by Post-War artist Manuel Neri. The artwork is sig...
    Category

    Late 20th Century Post-War Figurative Sculptures

    Materials

    Bronze

  • Bronze Bust of Apollo Belvedere Grand Tour 19th Century
    Located in Rochester, NY
    Superb 19th century bronze and gilt bronze bust of the god Belvedere Apollo. Circa 1850. This wonderful grand tour bust is a marvel of refined beauty and elegance, crafted with richl...
    Category

    19th Century Figurative Sculptures

    Materials

    Marble, Bronze

Recently Viewed

View All