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Antique ArtNouveau Austria Scheid RareMark Pave BlueZircon Silver Snakes Brooch
About the Item
During the Art-Nouveau period while German-born Vienna-based silversmith, niello master, and entrepreneur Georg Adam Scheid (1837-1921) was prospering from a related refinery business recycling precious metal, he seems to have used refined silver to handcraft this antique cast and chased brooch featuring two intertwined highly-textural snakes adorned with pave rough-cut natural zircons, which are aquamarine, violet, blue-sapphire or colorless while also reflective of warm tones like sparkly diamonds. Without distinguishable retailer or import marks, it is clearly signed on the reverse with his own artisan maker's mark for private jewelry commissions of a star and crescent moon in a circle. We suspect that he adopted the combined celestial symbols after he married one of the daughters of his Viennese goldsmith partner since 1862 Michael Markowitsch (who together signed "M&S")--with the star representing the first letter of Scheid's last name and the moon of his wife's maiden name. So perhaps his wife assisted with this, given that their children and nephew later joined the family business.
He left his professional design partnership with Markowitsch in 1881 to open a luxurious Baroque-style boutique next door plus a manufacturing facility, when he named his independent business G.A. Scheid and began using the retail signature "G.A.S."
Given the early handcrafted safety clasp from the Edwardian period, Scheid (1837-1921) likely made this shortly after he retired in 1911, which enabled his two sons to manage the business before WWI. The twisted overlapping curvilinear design and shape of the snake heads in this brooch is similar to published textural silver belt buckles of stylized leaves that are attributed to him with his other marker's/retailer marks.
The silver has not been polished so that it continues to show its over-a-century-old age, while none of the gems are missing.
- Creator:
- Metal:Silver,Sterling Silver
- Stone:Aquamarine,Diamond,Sapphire,Zircon
- Stone Cut:Rough Cut
- Weight:21 g
- Dimensions:Height: 2 in (50.8 mm)Depth: 0.5 in (12.7 mm)Length: 2.5 in (63.5 mm)
- Style:Art Nouveau
- Place of Origin:Austria
- Period:Early 20th Century
- Date of Manufacture:1900-1914
- Condition:Wear consistent with age and use.
- Seller Location:Chicago, IL
- Reference Number:1stDibs: LU3244221051592
About the Seller
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